Nau'in Busasshe da Nau'in Transformers da aka Nutsar da Mai: Jagorar Kwatantawa Mai Cikakke

I. Babban Bambanci

1. Zane & Rufewa

 

Na'urar Canzawa Mai Busasshes:

Rufewa: Simintin resin Epoxy ko kuma rufin da ba a lulluɓe shi da ƙarfi ba (misali, takardar Nomex).

Tsarin: Ana iya ganin ƙwanƙolin/maɓallan da aka yi da robar silicone.

 

Na'urar Canzawa Mai Nitsewas:

Rufewa: Man ester mai ma'adinai ko na roba; an nutsar da shi gaba ɗaya a cikin tanki.

Tsarin: Tankin da aka rufe da bushings na porcelain.

 

2. Ƙarfin aiki & ƙarfin lantarki

II. Kwatanta Aiki da Farashi

1. Ƙarfin Sanyaya & Yawan Lodawa

 

Ingancin Sanyaya:

 

Nau'in Busasshe: Sanyaya iska ta halitta/tilasta (ƙarancin inganci).

Mai a nutse: Zagayen mai (ya fi kyau ga ɗaukar kaya masu yawa).

Juriya Kan Yawan Kaya:

Nau'in Busasshe: ≤ 1.5x ƙarfin da aka ƙididdige (na ɗan gajeren lokaci).

An nutsar da mai: 30% na nauyin da ya wuce kima na tsawon awa 1.

 

2.Kuɗi & Kulawa

III. Yanayin Amfani

1. Dole a yi amfani da nau'in busasshen abu

 

Kare Gobara: Asibitoci, jiragen ƙasa na ƙarƙashin ƙasa, manyan gine-gine (epoxy mai hana wuta).

Takamaiman Sararin Samaniya: Gine-gine a ƙasa, ƙananan tashoshin ƙasa (ƙananan girma 20%).

Yankunan da ke da Lafiyar Muhalli: Tsarin da ba shi da mai ya dace da RoHS.

 

2. Yanayin da aka fi so a nutsar da shi a cikin mai

 

Bukatun Wutar Lantarki Mai Girma: Cibiyoyin zafi, wuraren shakatawa na masana'antu (≥10MVA).

Muhalli Mai Danshi: Yankunan bakin teku, ma'adanai (mai yana hana danshi).

Yanayi Mai Tsanani: Aiki mai kyau daga -40°C zuwa 45°C.

 

 

IV. Tsarin Zaɓen Aiki

 

Bayyana Bukatu:Nau'in kaya (ci gaba/girgiza/haɗuwa), muhalli (danshi/sarari).

Lissafi Ƙarfin Aiki:S = Ƙarfin Loda (kW) / Ma'aunin Wuta.

Siffofin Daidaitawa:

Tsaron Wuta → Nau'in Busasshe (jerin SCB)

Babban ƙarfin lantarki/ƙarfin lantarki → Mai-nutsarwa (jerin S13-M)

Farashi-Fa'ida:Na dogon lokaci → Nau'in Busasshe (ƙaramin TCO); na ɗan gajeren lokaci → Mai-nutsewa (ƙaramin CAPEX).

 

V. Yanayi & Sabbin Abubuwa

 

Nau'in Busasshe:

Kulawa Mai Wayo: Na'urori masu auna firikwensin da ke aiki da IoT (misali, Siemens CoolBlue).

Babban Wutar Lantarki: Samfura 66kV na gwaji don gonakin iska na ƙasashen waje.

An nutsar da mai:

Haɓaka Muhalli: β-man (wutar wuta ≥300°C) wanda ke maye gurbin man ma'adinai.

Tsarin Karamin Tsari: Tankunan da aka rufe da corrugated (ƙananan sawun ƙafa 15%).

 

Kammalawa
Na'urorin canza wutar lantarki na nau'in busasshe da mai da aka nutsar tare suna aiki tare a matsayin mafita masu dacewa. Tare da ƙa'idodi masu tsauri (misali, EU Tier 3), nau'ikan busasshe sun mamaye sassan kasuwanci, yayin da masu nutsar da mai suka kasance masu mahimmanci ga kayayyakin samar da makamashi. Don mafi kyawun zaɓi, daidaita ƙayyadaddun fasaha tare da farashin zagayowar rayuwa.